Signs and symptoms of amphetamine overdose often include which of the following?

Amphetamine overdose is characterized by a range of physiological and psychological symptoms that result from excessive stimulation of the central nervous system. One of the key signs of amphetamine overdose is increased body temperature, also known as hyperthermia. This occurs because amphetamines elevate metabolic rate and stimulate thermogenic processes, leading to overheating.

In addition to hyperthermia, individuals experiencing an amphetamine overdose may also exhibit increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and heightened alertness. The stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system significantly contributes to these responses.

Understanding these symptoms is crucial for EMTs, as they indicate potential life-threatening conditions that require immediate medical intervention, including cooling measures and monitoring of cardiovascular function. Recognizing the signs associated with amphetamine use allows responders to provide appropriate care and to anticipate further complications that may arise from such an overdose.